Топики по английскому языку на тему семья (family). Топик по английскому языку "Family Relationships - Семейные отношения" Relationships топик

The family is very important as a unit in our society. Nothing else but family can be an emotional center of people"s life, can be a transmitter of culture and raising children. Every mother feels great affection for her children and tries to bring them up in a proper way.

Understanding between the members of the family and consideration for others are very important in family relationship. Tenderness, warm-heartedness and respect must always be present in the family to make it friendly. A lot of activities help members of the family to be on friendly terms: discussing all the family plans together, going on trips hikes together, visiting museums, theaters, exhibitions and exchanging opinions about them, sharing the same joys and sorrows.

If you think of the others in the family you show your love and attention in everyday life, you can hurt them if you are selfish, not sincere and rude. It is very important to visit relatives on holidays, on birthdays, on anniversaries and develop close relationship. We feel more affection for our relatives when we are parted from them. The proverb says, "Absence makes the heart grow fonder". When the family is friendly, everybody has the warmed feelings of returning home where dear relatives are waiting for them.

There are different opinions on how children should be treated if they disobey their parents, break the rules, do forbidden things, don"t keep their words or promises. Some people think that parents should be patient, kind and understanding. The rules and children"s behaviors are discussed in such families. But others believe that children ought always to obey the parents and if they won"t they should be punished. From my point of view, such principles won"t do a lot of good. Fear and punishment will lead to selfishness, cruelty and lies. But "love and kindness will save the world".

We are the family of two. I live with my mother. We don"t have such problems as misunderstanding between the members of the family. I think that it is due to the age of my parents and their character.

My mother is 40 years old. She is a kind, clever and responsible woman. My mother always ready to give me necessary information, moral support and a good advice.

It is common knowledge that there is no place like a home. We are dedicated to our homes, we give them much love, care and enthusiasm. A man"s house is his castle. I like my home and I want to tell you more about it.

I live in Kuprijanov st. in the center of our city. We moved into this flat several years ago. Now it is a place where I feel it ease and enjoy every minute of my stay there. We have a washing-machine, a vacuum cleaner, a refrigerator, a freezer, hand-mixer, computer and other things which I consider to be quite necessary as they make our life easier and help to solve a lot of problems in the shortest possible time.

We have 2 rooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. When you drop into our flat you come into a lobby, where you can take off your coat, shoes and hat. I"m very happy to have a room for myself, where I feel quite and comfortable. It is a place where I can relax, read a book and listen to music. There are yellow blinds and a writing table, a sofa, a bookcase where my favorite books are situated.

There are a lot of things in my room which can tell about myself, about my friends and relatives. You can find frames with photos of my parents and best friends on the walls, little pictures. They remind me happy moments of my life and that is why are very dear for me.

You may be surprised, but the most popular and favorite place with all of us is the kitchen. Every Sunday my mother makes a cake and we gather together, discuss our problems and make plans for the next week.

I can tell a lot about my home, but to make a long story short I can say, that speaking about my home, I don"t mean a flat as it is, I mean people, who are dear to me, who love me and are always waiting for me. That is why, wherever I were I would always hurry home.

Family relations

The word "family" is associated with warm tender relations between members of the family. A consideration (уважение) fortress (крепость) of such relations became possible when people in the family do many things together, overcome troubles and live friendly. Love gives a feeling of happiness.

But nowadays young people think that family cannot be based only on love and understanding. The social position & salary are also important. But on other hand, labor achievements, mood and what is called happiness depend on family relations. When young people marry, they sometimes think that happiness in their marriage will be created by somebody else, not by themselves. They are mistaken. It is their own duty. Both husband and wife must create their future together. A strong marriage does not mean that husband and wife must have similar characters but the ability to understand each other. It’s really very difficult to keep up a marriage without mutual (взаимный) understanding. All members of the family should trust each other; tell each other about their joys and sorrows (печали).

Children should love, respect and obey (слушаться) their parents. Their parents should also remember that role of family in the children’s personality formation is exceptional; no other social institution can substitute it. The erosion of family relations inevitably (неизбежно) leads to the deformation in the normal children’s development. Clever and understanding parents always should be ready to help their children and find the way out.

Housework may take a great deal of people’s time. But if all members of the family help each other, have their special duties, keeping house won’t be so difficult. To create a happy family is a difficult task, but everything depends on ourselves. Family will be happy only when everyone will think about the happiness of the others.

Family relations The word "family" is associated with warm tender relations between members of the family. A consideration (уважение) fortress (крепость) of such relations became possible when people in the family do many things t

Любой ученик рано или поздно сталкивается с задачей написать сочинение «My family» или составить устное высказывание о своей семье. Предлагаю Вашему вниманию my family topic, на основе которого Вы сможете составить собственное высказывание о семье. Тема Family разбита на несколько подразделов с переводом.

Тема My family.

About my family

We are the family of five. I live with my parents, my brother and sister. We don"t have any family problems as we understand and love each other. I enjoy the honest and open relationship in my family. I like it when parents trust their children, give them enough freedom and respect them.

My mother’s name is Nadezhda. She is 45 years old. She works as a nurse. She is a born nurse.

My Dad’s name is Victor. He is 50 years old. He works as an engineer. Both my parents like their work very much.

My elder sister Natasha is eighteen, she goes to the University. She wants to be a designer. She is fond of painting and photography. My younger brother Sasha is only four years old. Sasha goes to the kindergarten. He is very funny, I like to spend my free time with him. Sasha likes to draw and to watch cartoons.

I also have a granny and a granddad. They don’t live with us, but I often visit them. My grandparents are retired. They like gardening and spend a lot of their time working in the garden. I love my family very much. Everyone in my family is my best friend.

The role of the family.

Belonging to a family is highly important to each of us. Our family gives us the sense of tradition, strength and purpose. Our families show us who we are. The things we need most of all — love, respect, and communication – have the beginning in the family.

Family is very important in our lives. Family is an emotional center of people"s life. You can always find help and support in your family. If you have any problems, you can consult your parents or relatives. You feel secure when there’s a family behind you. In happy families, parents are frank and honest with their children, they treat their children with respect without moralizing or bossing them.

The functions of the family.

Families serve many functions:

They provide conditions in which children are born and brought up.
They educate children, teach them family values and daily skills.
They give us emotional support and security.

Family patterns.

When we speak about family patterns we mean traditional and non-traditional families , but we must admit that family patterns vary from country to country.

When we speak about a traditional family, we mean a family with both parents living together. Usually there are two children in a traditional family. Today there is a tendency that families are getting smaller. Therefore, a family where there is only one child can also be called a traditional one.

In a traditional family the father goes out and works and the mother looks after the children, or both parents work. More and more women work today either to express themselves or to earn money to support the family.

Today there are many single-parent families, which are headed by only one parent, usually the mother. Many divorced men are required to help support the children by law.

Family problems.

Families today face many difficulties – for example financial difficulties – low-income families are not rare today. It’s a problem because children in families, which suffer from poverty, are likely to commit a crime one day.

Another family problem is connected with the relationship between the parents. More than a half of all marriages in well-developed countries end in divorce. Children suffer greatly during a divorce, but it’s better to live in a single-parent family, than with two parents who are unhappy.

Generation gap is also a problem in many families. Teenagers often consider their parents old-fashioned. And parents don’t want to understand their children’s needs. Our parents sometimes don"t want to understand modern views, ideals and our system of values. They say that teenagers are cruel, brutal, heartless and rude. Sometimes when we talk to our parents, they listen only to their own point of view. They say that wisdom always comes with age and that they know better.

Do you have your own family traditions?

There are some family traditions in my family. For example, we always have dinner together. Every evening, when my parents come home from work, we have a family dinner. We discuss the important events of the day.

The second tradition is connected with household duties. Everyone in our family has his own duties. For example, my mum is responsible for cooking, while my dad always does the shopping. I’m responsible for the pets and plants, while my older sister is responsible for washing the dishes and vacuum-cleaning.

The third tradition is celebrating holidays together. We especially like celebrating New Year and Christmas. The traditional New Year dishes in our home are a roast chicken, a couple of salads and my mum’s specialty — a vanilla cake. We always prepare postcards and presents for one another.

What will you ask your British friend about his/her family?

How many members are there in your family?
What can you tell me about your parents?
Do you have brothers or sisters?
Do you have any family traditions?
Do you love your family?

What can you advise people who want to have a close and happy family?

To have a happy family people must love and respect one another. It’s also a nice idea to do something together. You can discuss family plans together, go on trips and hikes together, visit museums, theaters, exhibitions and exchange opinions about them. Family traditions are also very important for those who want to have a close family.

Тема – моя семья

О моей семье

Мы – семья из пяти человек. Я живу с родителями, братом и сестрой. У нас нет никаких семейных проблем, так как мы понимаем и любим друг друга. Мне нравятся честные и открытые отношения в нашей семье. Мне нравится, когда родители доверяют своим детям, дают им достаточно свободы, и уважают их.

Мою маму зовут Надежда. Ей 45 лет. Она работает медсестрой. Она медсестра от бога.

Моего папу зовут Виктор. Ему 50 лет. Он работает инженером. Мои родители очень любят свою работу.

Моей старшей сестре Наташе восемнадцать, она учится в университете. Она хочет стать дизайнером. Она увлекается живописью и фотографией. Моему младшему брату Саше всего четыре года. Саша ходит в детский сад. Он очень смешной, мне нравится проводить свое свободное время с ним. Саша любит рисовать и смотреть мультфильмы.

У меня также есть бабушка и дедушка. Они не живут с нами, но я часто навещаю их. Мои бабушка и дедушка на пенсии. Они любят садоводство и проводят много времени, работая в саду. Я очень люблю свою семью. Каждый член моей семьи – мой лучший друг.

Роль семьи.

Принадлежность к семье очень важна для каждого из нас. Наша семья дает нам чувство традиции, силы и предназначения. Наши семьи говорят нам, кто мы есть. Все, в чем мы более всего нуждаемся — любовь, уважение и общение – берет начало в семье.

Семья очень важна в нашей жизни. Семья является эмоциональным центром жизни людей. Вы всегда можете найти помощь и поддержку в своей семье. Если у вас возникли проблемы, вы можете обратится к родителям или родственникам. Вы чувствуете себя в безопасности, когда за вами — семья. В счастливых семьях, родители откровенны и честны со своими детьми, они относятся к своим детям с уважением, без морализаторства и не командуя.

Функции семьи.

Семья выполняет следующие функции:

обеспечивает условия, в которых рождаются и воспитываются дети.
в семьях воспитывают детей, учат их семейным ценностям и повседневным навыкам.
семья дает нам эмоциональную поддержку и обеспечивает чувство безопасности.

Модели семьи.

Когда мы говорим о моделях семьи мы имеем в виду традиционные и нетрадиционные семьи, но мы должны признать, что модели семьи варьируются в разных странах.

Когда мы говорим о традиционной семье, мы имеем в виду семьи, в которых оба родителя живут вместе. Как правило, традиционной семье двое детей. Сегодня существует тенденция к тому, что семьи становятся меньше. Поэтому семью с одним ребенком также можно назвать традиционной.

В традиционной семье отец работает, а мама смотрит за детьми, бывает, что и оба родителя работают. Все больше и больше женщин сегодня работают, чтобы выразить себя или заработать денег, для поддержки семьи.

На сегодняшний день есть много неполных семей, где только один из родителей, обычно это мать. Разведенные мужчины обязаны помогать детям по закону.

Семейные проблемы.

Сегодня семьи сталкиваются с многочисленными трудностями – например, с финансовыми трудностями – малообеспеченные семьи – не редкость сегодня. Это, действительно, проблема, потому что дети в семьях, страдающих от бедности, могут однажды совершить преступление.

Другая проблема связана с отношениями между родителями. Более половины всех браков в развитых странах заканчиваются разводами. Дети очень страдают при разводе, однако, лучше жить в семье с одним родителем, чем с двумя родителями, которые несчастны.

Проблема поколений является проблемой во многих семьях. Подростки часто считают своих родителей старомодными. А родители не хотят понимать потребности своих детей. Наши родители иногда не хотят принимать современные взгляды, идеалы и систему ценностей. Они говорят, что подростки жестоки, бессердечны и грубы. Иногда, когда мы беседуем с родителями, они воспринимают исключительно свою точку зрения. Они говорят, что мудрость всегда приходит с возрастом, и что они все знают лучше.

Семейные традиции

В моей семье есть семейные традиции. Например, мы всегда ужинаем вместе. Каждый вечер, когда мои родители приходят домой с работы, у нас семейный ужин. Мы обсуждаем важные события дня.

Вторая традиция связана с повседневными обязанностями. В нашей семье у каждого есть обязанности. Например, моя мама ответственна за приготовление пищи, в то время как мой папа всегда делает покупки. Я отвечаю за домашних животных и растения, в то время как моя старшая сестра отвечает за мытье посуды и уборку.

Третья традиция – отмечать праздники вместе. Нам особенно нравится праздновать Новый год и Рождество. Традиционные новогодние блюда нашего дома — жареная курица, салаты и ванильный торт по особому рецепту мамы. Мы всегда готовим открытки и подарки для друг друга.

Расспросите британского друга о его/ее семье.

Сколько членов в вашей семье?
Что вы можете рассказать о своих родителях?
Есть ли у вас братья или сестры?
Есть ли у вас семейные традиции?
Вы любите свою семью?

Чтобы иметь счастливую семью, люди должны любить и уважать друг друга. Хорошая идея – делать что-то вместе. Вы можете вместе обсудить семейные планы, съездить на экскурсию, сходить вместе в поход, посещать музеи, театры, выставки и обмениваться мнениями. Семейные традиции очень важны для тех, кто хочет иметь дружную семью.

Надеюсь, тема My family помогла вам подготовить собственное сочинение или устное высказывание.

Family relations

The word "family" is associated with warm tender relations between members of the family. A consideration (уважение) fortress (крепость) of such relations became possible when people in the family do many things together, overcome troubles and live friendly. Love gives a feeling of happiness.

But nowadays young people think that family cannot be based only on love and understanding. The social position & salary are also important. But on other hand, labor achievements, mood and what is called happiness depend on family relations. When young people marry, they sometimes think that happiness in their marriage will be created by somebody else, not by themselves. They are mistaken. It is their own duty. Both husband and wife must create their future together. A strong marriage does not mean that husband and wife must have similar characters but the ability to understand each other. Its really very difficult to keep up a marriage without mutual (взаимный) understanding. All members of the family should trust each other; tell each other about their joys and sorrows (печали).

Children should love, respect and obey (слушаться) their parents. Their parents should also remember that role of family in the childrens personality formation is exceptional; no other social institution can substitute it. The erosion of family relations inevitably (неизбежно) leads to the deformation in the normal childrens development. Clever and understanding parents always should be ready to help their children and find the way out.

Housework may take a great deal of peoples time. But if all members of the family help each other, have their special duties, keeping house wont be so difficult. To create a happy family is a difficult task, but everything depends on ourselves. Family will be happy only when everyone will think about the happiness of the others.

Family is an essential part of the society and it plays the most important role in everybody’s life. It means that the most important people in our lives are our family members. Family is represented by a close unit of parents and children living together. I believe that everyone wants to have a happy family and good relations with all its members. In my opinion, a happy family should have mutual interests, hopes and dreams to share. Other important issues are love, trust and respect. No family can exist without love.

Happiness is also impossible without love. When people love each other, they can overcome all the obstacles. Unfortunately, modern couples often build their relations on some other values, such as money, social position, etc. They think that happiness will come itself and nobody has to make an effort. They are mistaken, as good family relations are impossible without mutual understanding and love. Children in the family also play an important role. To keep up ideal relations with parents they should be kind to them, trusting and understanding. They should share everyday joys and sorrows with their parents.

Whenever, there is a difficult situation, parents are the first people to help them and find the way out. My family is not big. I live with my parents and my little sister. I think that we have ideal relations, as we never quarrel with each other. Instead, we always treat each other with respect and love. If there is a problem, we talk about it and try to find the best possible solution.

Перевод топика на русский язык:

Семья является неотъемлемой частью общества и играет самую важную роль в жизни каждого человека. Это означает, что самые важные люди в нашей жизни – это члены нашей семьи. Семья – это единое целое, в котором родители и дети, проживают вместе. Я считаю, что каждый человек хотел бы иметь счастливую семью и хорошие отношения со всеми ее членами.

На мой взгляд, счастливая семья должна иметь взаимные интересы, разделять общие надежды и мечты. Другие важные составляющие – это любовь, доверие и уважение. Ни одна семья не может существовать без любви. Счастье также невозможно без любви. Когда люди любят друг друга, они могут преодолеть все препятствия. К сожалению, современные пары часто строят свои отношения на некоторых других ценностях, таких как деньги, социальное положение и т. д. Они считают, что счастье придет само по себе и не нужно прикладывать никаких усилий. Они ошибаются, так как хорошие семейные отношения невозможны без взаимопонимания и любви. Дети в семье также играют важную роль.

Чтобы поддерживать идеальные отношения с родителями, они должны проявлять доброту, доверие и понимание. Они должны делить насущные радости и горести со своими родителями. Всякий раз, когда возникает сложная ситуация, родители это первые люди, которые придут на помощь и найдут выход. У меня небольшая семья. Я живу с родителями и младшей сестрой. Думаю, что у нас идеальные отношения, поскольку мы никогда не ссоримся друг с другом. Вместо этого, мы всегда относимся друг к другу с уважением и любовью. Если появляются проблемы, мы обсуждаем их и пытаемся найти оптимальное решение.

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